May 14, 2015
Digital Bangladesh
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Free internet access to selected websites was introduced in Bangladesh by Internet.org, a non-profit group that allows free online browsing through mobile gadgets. The service would let users view websites for education materials and information on government, health, job, weather, sports, finance and more. On Sunday, State Minister for Information Communication and Technology (ICT) Division Zunaid Ahmed Palak inaugurated the service while ICT ministry, Facebook and Robi have come together for this great cause. Shortly after the launching, Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg hoped this project by Facebook, Inc will help lift millions of people out of poverty in Bangladesh.
In a momentous feat, Bangladesh, for the first time, participated in Japan IT Week 2015 with a view to attract foreign investors in ICT sector. The State Minister for ICT Division Zunaid Ahmed Palak inaugurated the Bangladesh booth in the fair and afterwards addressed a seminar titled ‘IT and Young Bangladesh: Going Digital, Growing Global’ highlighting the achievements of the country’s fast growing IT sector. In addition, the minister offered incentive package for investors to pave the way for boosting ICT based-development programmes to make the country an advanced one.
Aiming to connect Bangladesh with a second submarine cable by the end of next year, the Executive Committee of National Economic Council (ECNEC) has approved a project to install the cable connection involving $ 82.5 million. Once the country gets its second connection, it will obtain bandwidth of more than 1,300 gigabytes per second in addition to the existing 200 Gbps. The move will lead to the expansion of call-centre business, software exports and the data entry sector.
Through its visionary steps, the Awami League government has brought the nation closer to ‘Digital Bangladesh’, a party-promise unanimously trusted by the countrymen. In its continuation, people of Bangladesh do shopping worth over a staggering $ 92 million online each year, revealed a Google survey, which also expressed its optimism that the amount would keep rising. Another survey found that Bangladesh reached a milestone, as its internet users are as many as 43 million.
As digitized activities have soared sharply over the last six years, the government is now embarked on a massive project to install tier-4 certified National Data Centre (NDC). The objective is to preserve information on a large scale as well as to provide its security. To that goal, Bangladesh Computer Council (BCC) and ZTE Corporation, a technology-based company from China, signed an agreement to set up that fifth largest data centre in globe involving $ 194 million. Under the pact, Bangladesh will provide $ 40 million while the rest amount will be funded by Chinese Exim Bank.
At the directives of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, works are progressing fast to turn textbooks of students of class VI to X to Interactive Digital Textbooks (IDTs). In September, the Premier is expected to launch the IDTs. Extensive trainings have been provided to experts and trainers of 14 Teachers Training Colleges, five Higher Secondary Teachers Training Institutes, Home Economics College, Education Boards and Technical Education Board.
A memorandum of understanding was outlined between the government and Telenor Digital that will allow Bangladesh to use the Norway-based company’s digital and mobile technology to drive country’s social, economic and human development. Under the agreement, Telenor Digital, which works to shape the digital future of Norway-based telecommunications company Telenor Group, will work closely with the Access to Information (A2I), a project of Prime Minister’s Office, in developing social initiatives across digital platforms to address socio-economic needs of the people in Bangladesh.
Inclusive Growth and Development
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A latest survey, commissioned by The Standard & Poor's (S&P), an American financial services company, has projected a ‘stable outlook’ for country’s economy for the sixth consecutive year. “We are affirming our 'BB-/B' foreign and local currency sovereign credit ratings on Bangladesh, while stable outlook balances healthy growth prospects and an improving external profile” said the top credit rating agency in its research update. Just a week before another global rating agency Moody's rated Bangladesh a 'Ba3' with a stable outlook, presenting another evidence of the Awami League led government’s visionary economic management policies.
An amount of $12.5 billion has been fixed for annual development programme (ADP) for the next fiscal year, marking 23% higher than the current year. The highest preference has been attached to the communication sector with an allocation nearly $ 3 billion. This can be marked as a vision of the government to build a strong infrastructure to take the country’s economy forward. Of the amount, the government will provide $2.6 billion.
With an aim to identify the level of air pollution, government has decided to introduce a national Air Quality Index (AQI) in the country's cities. To this effect, a total of 11 Continuous Air Monitoring Stations (CAMS) in the country's eight cities were set up to keep track of air pollution levels.
A wide range of measures has been devised to create around 0.8 million employment opportunities for the ultra poor rural people in next fiscal year. Like last year, the Employment Generation Programme for the Poorest (EGPP) will get a government allocation of $187 million. Under the project, works will be undertaken to repair rural roads, bridges and culverts, schools and cemeteries, fill derelict canals and carry out other development activities.
Power and Energy
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Various multifaceted steps undertaken by the current government has brought up electricity coverage in the country to an unprecedented 71% at the moment. Now, the target is to produce and supply electricity to 100% of the population. Power generation capacity now stands at 11,265 megawatts (MW), which was only 3,268 in 2009 when Awami League took office. Target is set to generate 16,000 MW by the end of this year and 24,000 MW by 2021 to bring all citizens under the coverage of electricity.
In a bid to ensure energy security of the country, the government has devised a plan to reach on a consensus with a foreign joint venture for conducting a first ever 2D seismic marine survey of Bangladesh’s offshore areas. The survey will cover an area around 118,000sq-km with water depth ranging from 20 metres to more than 2,500 metres.
Trade and Investment
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Bangladesh is turning into a major source of denim products as international retailers attracted by cheaper prices place higher volumes of denim-based work orders. To that goal, the second Denim Expo was concluded last week in the capital amid high hopes, with entrepreneurs targeting to export $7 billion worth of denim products by 2021, when the country's total garment export is expected to cross the $50-billion mark. More than 100 exclusive retailers and brands from Europe and the US participated in the two-day programme.
As part of its vision to change the progress of the nation, the government and the World Bank (WB) have agreed to work together with an aim to revamp and reshape all leading and potential export industries. According to the agreement, WB will provide $300 million for improving financial-market infrastructure, regulatory and oversight capacity of the central bank and access to long-term financing for export-oriented industries. The government will arrange another $50 million in a bid to strengthen the financial-market infrastructure.
International and Regional Cooperation
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European Union Ambassador in Dhaka Pierre Mayaudon has hailed government’s efforts to uphold peace saying that Europe and Bangladesh have "a lot in common", and both sides pursue the same ideals of peace and development. "Because Bangladesh believes in Peace and Development, it is the world’s largest contributor to the UN Peace Keeping Operations," said the ambassador. Pointing out EU’s aim to bring forward Bangladesh as a stronger economic partner, the head of the mission said “this would do justice to the millions of actors of this silent revolution which is gradually taking Bangladesh out of poverty.”
Bangladesh’s military, globally acclaimed for its UN peacekeeping missions, have joined the Qatar multinational exercise to show the world its capabilities in crisis management like natural disaster. Apart from taking part in all disaster management activities within the country, in recent years, they rendered disaster response assistance to Japan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, China, Pakistan, Myanmar, India, Maldives, Haiti and Nepal. Styled ‘Ferocious Falcon’, Qatar is hosting this fourth-of-its-kind military exercise involving 27 countries, including the US, UK, Germany, and France as observers.
In the wake of increasing diplomatic efforts of the government, a high-powered delegation from Myanmar is expected to visit Bangladesh igniting fresh hope on the signing of the preferential trade agreement (PTA) between the two countries. Singing of PTA will allow both countries to pare back duties which will result in a meteoritic rise in bilateral trade. Moreover, an intensified advancement in mutual cooperation would be marked in sectors such as agriculture, food, fisheries, power and mineral resources, and introduction of direct shipping service.
Last week, a delegation of Bangladesh Awami League, led by LGRD and Cooperatives Minister Syed Ashraful Islam, flew to China in an effort to give the existing ties a fresh impetus. During the visit, they met Wang Jiarui, Vice-chairman of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) where the latter stressed on faster progress in implementation of Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar Economic Corridor (BCIM-EC). Moreover, the Chinese leader expressed his eagerness to further strengthen relationship with Bangladesh and disclosed his plan to invite Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and some other leaders from Asian countries to a Forum on ‘One Belt, One Road’, an initiative to take place in the latter half of this year.
Ode to Young Champions of Change
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Tulip Siddiq, granddaughter of the father of our nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, and two other Bangladeshi women – all from Labour Party - have become the public choice in UK to be members of House of Commons. This is the first time three ladies from Bangladeshi lineage enjoyed victory in a UK general election. Other two are Rushanara Ali and Rupa Huq.
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